java当中JDBC当中的transaction例子

[学习笔记]

7.jdbc的transaction例子:

import java.sql.*;

public class MySQlTransaction1 {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
/*in my sql: create table Accounts(
                ID int(4) not null,
                NAME varchar(15),
                BALANCE int(4),
                primary key(ID)
            )  type=INNODB;
  insert into Accounts values(1,'wangwu',100);
  insert into Accounts values(3,'zhangsan',300);
  insert into Accounts values(4,'lisi',400);
     */
    Connection con = null;
    Statement s = null;
    try {
      Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
      con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test","root", "1234");
      //s = con.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE,ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
/*by default, whenever execute a sql, it will commit automatically,
public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException
Sets this connection's auto-commit mode to the given state. If a connection is in auto-commit 
mode, then all its SQL statements will be executed and committed as individual transactions. 
Otherwise, its SQL statements are grouped into transactions that are terminated by a call to
 either the method commit or the method rollback. By default, new connections are in
  auto-commit mode.        */

      s = con.createStatement();

      s.executeUpdate("update ACCOUNTS set BALANCE=508 where ID=3");
      System.out.println("333333");
/*下一步中本来应为where ID=4, 但是却误写成了www ID=4, 所以有错,所以到catch中,但rollback时
 , 却做不成功, 因为是autocommited模式,所以上一句ID=3,就做真改成508了。*/      
      s.executeUpdate("update ACCOUNTS set BALANCE=608 www ID=4");
      System.out.println("444444");

      System.out.println("con = " + con);
     }
    catch (Exception e) {
      try{
        con.rollback();
        System.out.println("rollback successfully");
      }catch (Exception ex)
      {
        ex.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
    finally {
      s.close();
      con.close();
      System.out.println("successfully in finally");
    }
  }

}

 

更多内容请见原文,文章转载自原文:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43650923/article/details/100653000

 

posted @ 2019-10-01 17:34  海中一神兽  阅读(399)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报